diff --git a/src/lints/enum_must_use_added.ron b/src/lints/enum_must_use_added.ron
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8b98a96f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lints/enum_must_use_added.ron
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+SemverQuery(
+    id: "enum_must_use_added",
+    human_readable_name: "enum #[must_use] added",
+    description: "An enum has been marked with #[must_use].",
+    required_update: Minor,
+
+    // TODO: Change the reference link to point to the cargo semver reference
+    //       once it has a section on attribute #[must_use].
+    reference_link: Some("https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/attributes/diagnostics.html#the-must_use-attribute"),
+    query: r#"
+    {
+        CrateDiff {
+            baseline {
+                item {
+                    ... on Enum {
+                        visibility_limit @filter(op: "=", value: ["$public"]) @output
+                        name @tag @output
+
+                        importable_path {
+                            path @tag @output
+                        }
+
+                        attribute @fold @transform(op: "count") @filter(op: "=", value: ["$zero"]) {
+                            content {
+                                base @filter(op: "=", value: ["$must_use"])
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            current {
+                item {
+                    ... on Enum {
+                        visibility_limit @filter(op: "=", value: ["$public"])
+                        name @filter(op: "=", value: ["%name"])
+
+                        importable_path {
+                            path @filter(op: "=", value: ["%path"])
+                        }
+
+                        attribute {
+                            new_attr: raw_attribute @output
+                            content {
+                                base @filter(op: "=", value: ["$must_use"])
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        span_: span @optional {
+                            filename @output
+                            begin_line @output
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }"#,
+    arguments: {
+        "public": "public",
+        "must_use": "must_use",
+        "zero": 0,
+    },
+    error_message: "An enum is now #[must_use]. Downstream crates that did not use its value will get a compiler lint.",
+    per_result_error_template: Some("enum {{name}} in {{span_filename}}:{{span_begin_line}}"),
+)
diff --git a/src/query.rs b/src/query.rs
index 9816aeee..1931eb5b 100644
--- a/src/query.rs
+++ b/src/query.rs
@@ -409,6 +409,7 @@ add_lints!(
     derive_trait_impl_removed,
     enum_marked_non_exhaustive,
     enum_missing,
+    enum_must_use_added,
     enum_repr_c_removed,
     enum_repr_int_changed,
     enum_repr_int_removed,
diff --git a/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/new/Cargo.toml b/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/new/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6a362d66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/new/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+[package]
+name = "enum_must_use_added"
+version = "0.1.0"
+edition = "2021"
+
+[dependencies]
diff --git a/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/new/src/lib.rs b/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/new/src/lib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3423bf1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/new/src/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// These enums did not have the #[must_use] attribute in the old version.
+// Addition of the attribute should be reported by this rule.
+
+#[must_use]
+pub enum EnumToMustUseEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+#[must_use = "Foo"]
+pub enum EnumToMustUseMessageEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+
+// These enums had the #[must_use] attribute in the old version. Changes of
+// the attribute, including deletion, should NOT be reported by this rule.
+
+pub enum MustUseEnumToEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+#[must_use = "Foo"]
+pub enum MustUseEnumToMustUseMessageEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+
+// These enums had the #[must_use] attribute in the old version.
+// They also included the user-defined warning message. Changes of
+// the attribute, including deletion, should NOT be reported by this rule.
+
+pub enum MustUseMessageEnumToEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+#[must_use]
+pub enum MustUseMessageEnumToMustUseEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+#[must_use = "Baz"]
+pub enum MustUseMessageEnumToMustUseMessageEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+
+// This enum is private and should NOT be reported by this rule.
+
+#[must_use]
+enum MustUsePrivateEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+
+// This enum was added in the new version of the crate with its attribute.
+// It should NOT be reported by this rule to avoid duplicate lints.
+// It should be reported as a new pub type that is part of the crate's API.
+
+#[must_use]
+pub enum MustUseNewEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
diff --git a/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/old/Cargo.toml b/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/old/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6a362d66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/old/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+[package]
+name = "enum_must_use_added"
+version = "0.1.0"
+edition = "2021"
+
+[dependencies]
diff --git a/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/old/src/lib.rs b/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/old/src/lib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c27a2965
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test_crates/enum_must_use_added/old/src/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// These enums did not have the #[must_use] attribute in the old version.
+// Addition of the attribute should be reported by this rule.
+
+pub enum EnumToMustUseEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+pub enum EnumToMustUseMessageEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+
+// These enums had the #[must_use] attribute in the old version. Changes of
+// the attribute, including deletion, should NOT be reported by this rule.
+
+#[must_use]
+pub enum MustUseEnumToEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+#[must_use]
+pub enum MustUseEnumToMustUseMessageEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+
+// These enums had the #[must_use] attribute in the old version.
+// They also included the user-defined warning message. Changes of
+// the attribute, including deletion, should NOT be reported by this rule.
+
+#[must_use = "Foo"]
+pub enum MustUseMessageEnumToEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+#[must_use = "Foo"]
+pub enum MustUseMessageEnumToMustUseEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+#[must_use = "Foo"]
+pub enum MustUseMessageEnumToMustUseMessageEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
+
+
+// This enum is private and should NOT be reported by this rule.
+
+enum MustUsePrivateEnum {
+    Bar,
+}
diff --git a/test_outputs/enum_must_use_added.output.ron b/test_outputs/enum_must_use_added.output.ron
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5a0d3ab2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test_outputs/enum_must_use_added.output.ron
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+{
+    "./test_crates/enum_must_use_added/": [
+        {
+            "name": String("EnumToMustUseEnum"),
+            "new_attr": String("#[must_use]"),
+            "path": List([
+                String("enum_must_use_added"),
+                String("EnumToMustUseEnum"),
+            ]),
+            "span_begin_line": Uint64(5),
+            "span_filename": String("src/lib.rs"),
+            "visibility_limit": String("public"),
+        },
+        {
+            "name": String("EnumToMustUseMessageEnum"),
+            "new_attr": String("#[must_use = \"Foo\"]"),
+            "path": List([
+                String("enum_must_use_added"),
+                String("EnumToMustUseMessageEnum"),
+            ]),
+            "span_begin_line": Uint64(10),
+            "span_filename": String("src/lib.rs"),
+            "visibility_limit": String("public"),
+        },
+    ],
+}