diff --git a/.github/workflows/bindings-server.main.kts b/.github/workflows/bindings-server.main.kts
index 8184eb7cbe..610a61e0b2 100755
--- a/.github/workflows/bindings-server.main.kts
+++ b/.github/workflows/bindings-server.main.kts
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ workflow(
         cleanMavenLocal()
 
         run(
-            name = "Execute the script using the bindings from the serve - with /binding",
+            name = "Execute the script using the bindings from the server - with /binding",
             command = """
                 mv .github/workflows/test-script-consuming-jit-bindings-old.main.do-not-compile.kts .github/workflows/test-script-consuming-jit-bindings-old.main.kts
                 .github/workflows/test-script-consuming-jit-bindings-old.main.kts
@@ -101,6 +101,16 @@ workflow(
 
         cleanMavenLocal()
 
+        run(
+            name = "Execute the script using the bindings from the server - with /refresh",
+            command = """
+                mv .github/workflows/test-script-consuming-jit-bindings-refresh.main.do-not-compile.kts .github/workflows/test-script-consuming-jit-bindings-refresh.main.kts
+                .github/workflows/test-script-consuming-jit-bindings-refresh.main.kts
+            """.trimIndent(),
+        )
+
+        cleanMavenLocal()
+
         run(
             name = "Execute the script using bindings but without dependency on library",
             command = """
@@ -126,6 +136,15 @@ workflow(
             name = "Fetch maven-metadata.xml for nested action",
             command = "curl --fail http://localhost:8080/actions/cache__save/maven-metadata.xml | grep '<version>v4</version>'",
         )
+
+        run(
+            name = "Fetch maven-metadata.xml for top-level action - with /refresh",
+            command = "curl --fail http://localhost:8080/refresh/actions/checkout/maven-metadata.xml | grep '<version>v4</version>'",
+        )
+        run(
+            name = "Fetch maven-metadata.xml for nested action - with /refresh",
+            command = "curl --fail http://localhost:8080/refresh/actions/cache__save/maven-metadata.xml | grep '<version>v4</version>'",
+        )
     }
 
     job(
diff --git a/.github/workflows/test-script-consuming-jit-bindings-refresh.main.do-not-compile.kts b/.github/workflows/test-script-consuming-jit-bindings-refresh.main.do-not-compile.kts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4ca7cf46c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/test-script-consuming-jit-bindings-refresh.main.do-not-compile.kts
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env kotlin
+@file:Repository("https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/")
+@file:DependsOn("io.github.typesafegithub:github-workflows-kt:1.13.0")
+
+@file:Repository("http://localhost:8080/refresh/")
+
+// Regular, top-level action.
+@file:DependsOn("actions:checkout:v4")
+
+// Nested action.
+@file:DependsOn("gradle:actions__setup-gradle:v3")
+
+// Using specific version.
+@file:DependsOn("actions:cache:v3.3.3")
+
+import io.github.typesafegithub.workflows.actions.actions.Cache
+import io.github.typesafegithub.workflows.actions.actions.Checkout
+import io.github.typesafegithub.workflows.actions.gradle.ActionsSetupGradle
+
+println(Checkout())
+println(ActionsSetupGradle())
+println(Cache(path = listOf("some-path"), key = "some-key"))
diff --git a/jit-binding-server/src/main/kotlin/io/github/typesafegithub/workflows/jitbindingserver/Main.kt b/jit-binding-server/src/main/kotlin/io/github/typesafegithub/workflows/jitbindingserver/Main.kt
index 71fae4d3d8..bae2eb452d 100644
--- a/jit-binding-server/src/main/kotlin/io/github/typesafegithub/workflows/jitbindingserver/Main.kt
+++ b/jit-binding-server/src/main/kotlin/io/github/typesafegithub/workflows/jitbindingserver/Main.kt
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import io.github.typesafegithub.workflows.mavenbinding.buildVersionArtifacts
 import io.github.typesafegithub.workflows.shared.internal.getGithubToken
 import io.ktor.http.ContentType
 import io.ktor.http.HttpStatusCode
+import io.ktor.server.application.ApplicationCall
 import io.ktor.server.application.call
 import io.ktor.server.application.install
 import io.ktor.server.engine.embeddedServer
@@ -54,6 +55,12 @@ fun main() {
                 artifact(bindingsCache)
             }
 
+            route("/refresh") {
+                route("{owner}/{name}/{version}/{file}") {
+                    artifact(bindingsCache, refresh = true)
+                }
+            }
+
             route("{owner}/{name}/{file}") {
                 metadata()
             }
@@ -88,26 +95,12 @@ private fun Route.metadata() {
     }
 }
 
-private fun Route.artifact(bindingsCache: Cache<ActionCoords, Result<Map<String, Artifact>>>) {
+private fun Route.artifact(
+    bindingsCache: Cache<ActionCoords, Result<Map<String, Artifact>>>,
+    refresh: Boolean = false,
+) {
     get {
-        val owner = call.parameters["owner"]!!
-        val name = call.parameters["name"]!!
-        val version = call.parameters["version"]!!
-        val actionCoords =
-            ActionCoords(
-                owner = owner,
-                name = name,
-                version = version,
-            )
-        println("➡️ Requesting ${actionCoords.prettyPrint}")
-        val bindingArtifacts =
-            bindingsCache
-                .get(actionCoords) {
-                    actionCoords.buildVersionArtifacts()?.let {
-                        Result.success(it)
-                    } ?: Result.failure(object : Throwable() {})
-                }.getOrNull()
-
+        val bindingArtifacts = call.toBindingArtifacts(bindingsCache, refresh)
         if (bindingArtifacts == null) {
             call.respondText("Not found", status = HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
             return@get
@@ -131,24 +124,8 @@ private fun Route.artifact(bindingsCache: Cache<ActionCoords, Result<Map<String,
     }
 
     head {
-        val owner = call.parameters["owner"]!!
-        val name = call.parameters["name"]!!
-        val version = call.parameters["version"]!!
+        val bindingArtifacts = call.toBindingArtifacts(bindingsCache, refresh)
         val file = call.parameters["file"]!!
-        val actionCoords =
-            ActionCoords(
-                owner = owner,
-                name = name,
-                version = version,
-            )
-        val bindingArtifacts =
-            bindingsCache
-                .get(actionCoords) {
-                    actionCoords.buildVersionArtifacts()?.let {
-                        Result.success(it)
-                    } ?: Result.failure(object : Throwable() {})
-                }.getOrNull()
-
         if (bindingArtifacts == null) {
             call.respondText("Not found", status = HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
             return@head
@@ -160,3 +137,34 @@ private fun Route.artifact(bindingsCache: Cache<ActionCoords, Result<Map<String,
         }
     }
 }
+
+private suspend fun ApplicationCall.toBindingArtifacts(
+    bindingsCache: Cache<ActionCoords, Result<Map<String, Artifact>>>,
+    refresh: Boolean,
+): Map<String, Artifact>? {
+    val owner = parameters["owner"]!!
+    val name = parameters["name"]!!
+    val version = parameters["version"]!!
+    val actionCoords =
+        ActionCoords(
+            owner = owner,
+            name = name,
+            version = version,
+        )
+    println("➡️ Requesting ${actionCoords.prettyPrint}")
+    val bindingArtifacts =
+        if (refresh) {
+            actionCoords.buildVersionArtifacts().also {
+                bindingsCache.put(actionCoords, Result.of(it))
+            }
+        } else {
+            bindingsCache
+                .get(actionCoords) { Result.of(actionCoords.buildVersionArtifacts()) }
+                .getOrNull()
+        }
+    return bindingArtifacts
+}
+
+private fun Result.Companion.failure(): Result<Nothing> = failure(object : Throwable() {})
+
+private fun <T> Result.Companion.of(value: T?): Result<T> = value?.let { success(it) } ?: failure()