Added the potd October 16 With DryRun

[Yash-Bandal]

Description

This pull request adds the solution for LeetCode Problem of the Day (POTD) from October 16th. The solution includes a detailed explanation and code implementation for the problem.

Fixes: #[issue_number] (replace with the issue number, if applicable)

Type of Change

• Question Added
• Solution Added
• Other (please specify):

How to Test

To test the solution:

1. Navigate to the LeetCode problem statement for POTD (16 October).
2. Apply the provided solution code.
3. Ensure all test cases provided by LeetCode are passed without any issues.

Checklist

• I have performed a self-review of my code.
• I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas.
• My changes generate no new warnings.
• All new and existing tests pass.

Additional Notes

This solution has been optimized for efficiency and covers all edge cases.

[github-actions]

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