ActsAsMessageable is a Ruby gem that provides a flexible and robust messaging system between models in Rails applications. With this gem, you can easily implement features such as private messaging between users, conversations, message search, and much more. This gem is perfect for applications where communication between users or other models is required.
- ActsAsMessageable
- Usage
- Post installation
- Usage
- Upgrade
- Send message
- Custom required (validation)
- Custom class
- Conversation
- Search
- Read messages
- Delete message
- Restore message
- Group message
- Search
- License
- Contributing
To use it, add it to your Gemfile:
gem 'acts-as-messageable'
Use this fork Thanks for @openfirmware
gem 'acts-as-messageable', :git => 'git://github.com/openfirmware/acts-as-messageable.git',
:branch => 'rails2.3.11_compatible'
rails g acts_as_messageable:migration [messages] [--uuid]
rake db:migrate
You need to run migration generator to create tables in database. You can do this with the acts_as_messageable:migration
generator. Default table name is messages
, you can pass table name and uuid option to enable uuid
support (by
default disabled). UUID support is required in case when your user primary key is uuid
type.
Create messages
table without uuid
support
rails g acts_as_messageable:migration
Create messages
table with uuid
support
rails g acts_as_messageable:migration --uuid
Create my_messages
table without uuid
support
rails g acts_as_messageable:migration my_messages
Create my_messages
table with uuid
support
rails g acts_as_messageable:migration my_messages --uuid
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_messageable :table_name => "table_with_messages", # default 'messages'
:required => :body, # default [:topic, :body]
:class_name => "CustomMessages", # default "ActsAsMessageable::Message",
:dependent => :destroy, # default :nullify
:group_messages => true, # default false
:search_scope => :custom_search # default :search
end
Just type once again
rails g acts-as-messageable:migration
And new migrations should be created.
~$ rails g acts-as-messageable:migration
create db/migrate/20110811223435_add_recipient_permanent_delete_and_sender_permanent_delete_to_messages.rb
@alice = User.first
@bob = User.last
@alice.send_message(@bob, "Message topic", "Hi bob!")
@bob.send_message(@alice, "Re: Message topic", "Hi alice!")
@alice.send_message(@bob, { :body => "Hash body", :topic => "Hash topic" })
In User model
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_messageable :required => :body
end
@alice.send_message(@bob, { :body => "Hash body" })
@alice.send_message(@bob, "body")
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_messageable :required => [:body, :topic]
end
@alice.send_message(@bob, "body", "topic")
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_messageable :required => [:topic, :body]
end
@alice.send_message(@bob, "topic", "body")
You can use your own class that will represent the message object. First of all create custom class
class CustomMessage < ActsAsMessageable::Message
def capitalize_title
title.capitalize
end
end
After that you can sepcify custom class in options.
class User
acts_as_messageable :class_name => "CustomMessage"
end
From now on, your message has custom class.
@message = @alice.send_message(@bob, "hi!")
@message # => #<CustomMessage:0x000000024b6278>
@message.capitalize_title # => "Hi!"
You can get a conversation list from messages scope. For example:
@message = @alice.send_message(@bob, "Hello bob!", "How are you?")
@reply_message = @bob.reply_to(@message, "Re: Hello bob!", "I'm fine!")
@alice.received_messages.conversations # => [@reply_message]
This should receive list of latest messages in conversations.
To create conversation just reply to a message.
@message = @alice.send_message(@bob, "Hello bob!", "How are you?")
@message.reply("Re: Hello bob!", "I'm fine")
Or with hash
@message.reply(:topic => "Re: Hello bob!", :body => "I'm fine")
Or in old style
@message = @alice.send_message(@bob, "Hello bob!", "How are you?")
@reply_message = @bob.reply_to(@message, "Re: Hello bob!", "I'm fine!")
@message.conversation #=> [@message, @reply_message]
@reply_message.conversation #=> [@message, @reply_message]
You can search for text within messages and get the records where a match exists.
records = @alice.messages.search("Search me") # @alice searches for the text "Search me" in all messages"
@alice.received_messages
@alice.sent_messages
@alice.messages
@alice.deleted_messages
@alice.messages.are_from(@bob) # all message from @bob
@alice.messages.are_to(@bob) # all message to @bob
@alice.messages.with_id(@id_of_message) # message with id id_of_message
@alice.messages.readed # all read @alice messages
@alice.messages.unreaded # all unreaded @alice messages
You can use multiple filters at the same time
@alice.messages.are_from(@bob).are_to(@alice).readed # all message from @bob to @alice and readed
@alice.deleted_messages.are_from(@bob) # all deleted messages from @bob
@message.open # open message
@message.read
@message.mark_as_read
@message.close # unread message
@message.mark_as_unread
We must know who deleted the message. That's why we use the .process method to save context
@message = @alice.send_message(@bob, "Topic", "Body")
@alice.messages.process do |message|
message.delete # @alice delete message
end
Now we can find the message in the trash
@alice.deleted_messages #=> [@message]
We can delete the message permanently
@alice.deleted_messages.process do |message|
message.delete
end
@alice.delete_message #=> []
The message has been deleted permanently
@alice.delete_message(@message) # @alice delete @message
@alice.deleted_messages.process do |m|
m.restore # @alice restore 'm' message from trash
end
@alice.restore_message(@message) # @alice restore message from the trash
class User
acts_as_messageable :group_messages => true
end
@message = @alice.send_message(@bob, :topic => "Helou bob!", :body => "What's up?")
@reply_message = @sukhi.reply_to(@message, "Hi there!", "I would like to join to this conversation!")
@sec_reply_message = @bob.reply_to(@message, "Hi!", "Fine!")
@third_reply_message = @alice.reply_to(@reply_message, "hi!", "no problem")
@message.people # will give you participants users object
@message.people # => [@alice, @bob, @sukhi]
@alice.messages.search("Search me") # @alice searches for the text "Search me" in all messages"
ActsAsMessageable is released under the MIT License. See the bundled LICENSE file for details.
Contributions are welcome! To contribute:
- Fork the project.
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
). - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
). - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
). - Create a new Pull Request.