Learn how to use Gauge framework to configure and run your Java automation testing scripts on the LambdaTest platform.
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Before you can start performing Java automation testing with Selenium, you would need to:
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Install the latest Java development environment i.e. JDK 1.6 or higher. We recommend using the latest version.
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Download the latest Selenium Client and its WebDriver bindings from the official website. Latest versions of Selenium Client and WebDriver are ideal for running your automation script on LambdaTest Selenium cloud grid.
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Install Maven. It can be downloaded and installed following the steps from the official website. Maven can also be installed easily on Linux/MacOS using Homebrew package manager.
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Install the Gauge framework from its official website.
Step 1: Clone the LambdaTest’s Gauge-Selenium-Sample repository and navigate to the code directory as shown below:
git clone https://github.com/LambdaTest/gauge-selenium-sample
cd gauge-selenium-sample
You may also want to run the command below to check for outdated dependencies.
mvn versions:display-dependency-updates
Step 2: Install the mandatory Selenium dependencies for Maven by running the below command:
mvn compile
Make sure you have your LambdaTest credentials with you to run test automation scripts on Selenium Grid. You can get these credentials from the LambdaTest Automation Dashboard or by your LambdaTest Profile.
Step 3: Set LambdaTest Username and Access Key in environment variables.
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For Linux/macOS:
export LT_USERNAME="YOUR_USERNAME" export LT_ACCESS_KEY="YOUR ACCESS KEY"
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For Windows:
set LT_USERNAME="YOUR_USERNAME" set LT_ACCESS_KEY="YOUR ACCESS KEY"
Test Scenario: Check out the sample script StepImplementation_ToDo.java for running Gauge tests. This Gauge automation script test a sample to-do list app by marking couple items as done, adding a new item to the list and finally displaying the count of pending items as output.
Step 4: In the test script, you need to update your test capabilities. In this code, we are passing browser, browser version, and operating system information, along with LambdaTest Selenium grid capabilities via capabilities object. The capabilities object in the above code are defined as:
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability("browserName", "chrome");
capabilities.setCapability("version", "70.0");
capabilities.setCapability("platform", "win10"); // If this cap isn't specified, it will just get the any available one
capabilities.setCapability("build", "LambdaTestSampleApp");
capabilities.setCapability("name", "LambdaTestJavaSample");
capabilities.setCapability("network", true); // To enable network logs
capabilities.setCapability("visual", true); // To enable step by step screenshot
capabilities.setCapability("video", true); // To enable video recording
capabilities.setCapability("console", true); // To capture console logs
You can generate capabilities for your test requirements with the help of Desired Capability Generator.
Step 5: The tests can be executed in the terminal using either of the following commands:
mvn test
or
mvn clean install
Your test results would be displayed on the test console (or command-line interface if you are using terminal/cmd) and on LambdaTest Automation Dashboard.
To perform Gauge parallel testing, more than one browser specifications need to be updated in the env folder of the project.
For instance, we have defined specifications for Chrome, Firefox, Safari and Edge in the below screenshot. Once the test is executed, all parallel browser specifications will hit on the LambdaTest cloud grid and execute simultaneously.
In case you’d need to chuck out test for any browser, you would need to either delete the folder or comment out the code in it.
To run parallel tests using Gauge, we would have to execute the same command we had used for single test which would be:
mvn test OR mvn clean install
You can test your locally hosted or privately hosted projects with LambdaTest Selenium grid using LambdaTest Tunnel. All you would have to do is set up an SSH tunnel using tunnel and pass toggle tunnel = True
via desired capabilities. LambdaTest Tunnel establishes a secure SSH protocol based tunnel that allows you in testing your locally hosted or privately hosted pages, even before they are live.
Refer our LambdaTest Tunnel documentation for more information.
Here’s how you can establish LambdaTest Tunnel.
Download the binary file of:
Open command prompt and navigate to the binary folder.
Run the following command:
LT -user {user’s login email} -key {user’s access key}
So if your user name is lambdatest@example.com and key is 123456, the command would be:
LT -user lambdatest@example.com -key 123456
Once you are able to connect LambdaTest Tunnel successfully, you would just have to pass on tunnel capabilities in the code shown below :
Tunnel Capability
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability("tunnel", true);
- Advanced Configuration For Capabilities
- How To Test Locally Hosted Apps
- How To Integrate LambdaTest With CI/CD
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