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FFmpeg Tests

Short test programs using FFmpeg libavcodec.

file_info

Output video information.

$ ./build/src/file_info/file_info video.mp4
filename: video.mp4
format: QuickTime / MOV
duration: 10600000
number of streams: 2
bit rate: 13940211
stream #0 (video):
    codec: H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10
    bit rate: 13740029
    video: 3840x2160
stream #1 (audio):
    codec: AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)
    bit rate: 195989
    audio: 2 channels, 48000 sample rate

decode_video

Decode audio and video stream and save the first 10 frames as RAW RGB24 images.

$ ./build/src/decode_video/decode_video video.mp4
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isommp42
    creation_time   : 2019-03-30T15:23:05.000000Z
    date            : 2019
  Duration: 00:00:10.60, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 13940 kb/s
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, smpte170m/smpte170m/bt470m), 3840x2160 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 13740 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 90k tbn, 120 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-03-30T15:23:05.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 195 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-03-30T15:23:05.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandle
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]

$ ls -l screenshot_*.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_000.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_001.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_002.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_003.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_004.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_005.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_006.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_007.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_008.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 24883200 Oct  6 11:20 screenshot_009.raw

dump_last_frames

Decode video and dump the last frames from one second before the end.

$ dump_last_frames -h
dump_last_frames
Usage: dump_last_frames [OPTIONS] filename

Positionals:
  filename TEXT REQUIRED      video file name

Options:
  -h,--help                   Print this help message and exit
  -p,--packets                show packets (default: false)
  -t,--threads                use threads (default: false)

Example, without using threads

$ dump_last_frames -p video.mkv
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'video.mkv':
  Metadata:
    NOTE            : 10 FPS, 300 Frames
    ENCODER         : Lavf59.16.100
  Duration: 00:00:30.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1485 kb/s
  Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 10 fps, 10 tbr, 1k tbn, 20 tbc
    Metadata:
      DURATION        : 00:00:30.000000000
error: av_find_best_stream [audio] (Stream not found)
[28.800s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 28800 / 30000 (-1200)
[28.800s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [I] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 28800 / 30000 (-1200)
[28.900s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 28900 / 30000 (-1100)
[28.900s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 28900 / 30000 (-1100)
[29.000s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29000 / 30000 (-1000)
[29.000s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29000 / 30000 (-1000)
[29.100s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29100 / 30000 (-900)
[29.100s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29100 / 30000 (-900)
[29.200s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29200 / 30000 (-800)
[29.200s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29200 / 30000 (-800)
[29.300s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29300 / 30000 (-700)
[29.300s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29300 / 30000 (-700)
[29.400s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29400 / 30000 (-600)
[29.400s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29400 / 30000 (-600)
[29.500s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29500 / 30000 (-500)
[29.500s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29500 / 30000 (-500)
[29.600s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29600 / 30000 (-400)
[29.600s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29600 / 30000 (-400)
[29.700s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29700 / 30000 (-300)
[29.700s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29700 / 30000 (-300)
[29.800s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29800 / 30000 (-200)
[29.800s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29800 / 30000 (-200)
[29.900s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29900 / 30000 (-100)
[29.900s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29900 / 30000 (-100)
$ ls -l *.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_000.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_001.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_002.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_003.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_004.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_005.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_006.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_007.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_008.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_009.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_010.raw
-rw-r--r-- 1 toxe toxe 6220800 Nov  9 21:13 frame_011.raw

Example, with threads

$ dump_last_frames -pt video.mkv
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'video.mkv':
  Metadata:
    NOTE            : 10 FPS, 300 Frames
    ENCODER         : Lavf59.16.100
  Duration: 00:00:30.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1485 kb/s
  Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 10 fps, 10 tbr, 1k tbn, 20 tbc
    Metadata:
      DURATION        : 00:00:30.000000000
error: av_find_best_stream [audio] (Stream not found)
[28.800s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 28800 / 30000 (-1200)
[28.900s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 28900 / 30000 (-1100)
[29.000s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29000 / 30000 (-1000)
[29.100s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29100 / 30000 (-900)
[29.200s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29200 / 30000 (-800)
[29.300s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29300 / 30000 (-700)
[29.400s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29400 / 30000 (-600)
[29.500s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29500 / 30000 (-500)
[29.600s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29600 / 30000 (-400)
[29.700s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29700 / 30000 (-300)
[29.800s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29800 / 30000 (-200)
[29.900s | 30.000s] video PACKET     time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29900 / 30000 (-100)
[28.800s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [I] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 28800 / 30000 (-1200)
[28.900s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 28900 / 30000 (-1100)
[29.000s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29000 / 30000 (-1000)
[29.100s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29100 / 30000 (-900)
[29.200s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29200 / 30000 (-800)
[29.300s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29300 / 30000 (-700)
[29.400s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29400 / 30000 (-600)
[29.500s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29500 / 30000 (-500)
[29.600s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29600 / 30000 (-400)
[29.700s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29700 / 30000 (-300)
[29.800s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29800 / 30000 (-200)
[29.900s | 30.000s] video FRAME  [P] time_base: 1/1000, duration: 100 (0.10000s), pts: 29900 / 30000 (-100)

Build

Example build instructions for CMake and Vcpkg. These examples assume that Vcpkg is installed in your home directory. Adjust the paths if necessary.

Vcpkg toolchain

Pass the Vcpkg toolchain file via CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE.

  • Windows: -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=%HOMEPATH%\vcpkg\scripts\buildsystems\vcpkg.cmake
  • Unix systems: -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=$HOME/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake

Linux & Mac

$ mkdir build
$ cmake -G Ninja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=$HOME/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake -B build
$ cmake --build build

Windows

PS> mkdir build
PS> cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE="$HOME\vcpkg\scripts\buildsystems\vcpkg.cmake" -B build
PS> cmake --build build --config Release