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A very simple visual novel engine for Atari ST on monochrome high-res mode.

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STVN

A very simple visual novel engine for Atari ST on monochrome high-res mode.

stvn

Building

To build this, you need the following:

  • GNU make
  • m68k-atari-mint gcc toolchain
  • vasmm68k_mot

Prerequistes

  • Atari ST (STe if you want to use DMA SNDH files)
  • 512KiB ST-RAM or more.
  • Any TOS version should work (tested only on TOS 2.06 and EmuTOS)

Running

  • Provide a script file following the documented syntax
  • Edit STVN.INI to meet your needs: script file and SNDH memory buffer, which should be the size of your largest SNDH file
  • Run STVN.PRG from GEM Desktop.

Key bindings

  • 'Space' to advance
  • 'q' Quit
  • 's' Save state
  • 'l' Load state
  • 'b' Go back 1 text block
  • 'h' Show help screen

STVN.INI settings

As a sample, use the following:

STEST.VNS
B20000

'S' line is the script file 'B' line is the SNDH buffer space Defaults: STVN.VNS & 20000

Supported formats / limitations:

  • For pictures: PI1/PI3 monochrome, uncompressed 32KiB files. The palette isn't used, only the first 25600 bytes are read (640x360 image, leaving 40 pixels for text, 4 lines)

For audio: any SNDH with a working playback routine compatible with gwEm's sndhlib Both can be gzipped.

Savestates: 4 supported, adding more would be trivial. 10 VN choices binary "registers", adding more wouldn't be very hard. Scripts can be 999999 lines long.

All resource files must be placed in the 'data' subdirectory.

Syntax:

Each line starts with an operand, like: IATARI.PI3

Supported operands:

  • 'W' : Wait for input

    This is where most interaction will happen.

    Like saving/loading, waiting for 'space', quitting, etc...

  • 'I' : Change background image

    Syntax: I[file] like IFILE.PI3

    Expected format is PI3, can (should) be gzipped, and is loaded entirely before being copied to video memory.

    Only the first 320 lines are loaded and drawn, the rest of the screen being used for the text area.

    A few bytes can thus be saved, for example bv removing the 400-lines padding code in pbmtopi3 source.

    As the picture is loaded in RAM before being copied in vram, this operand will use 32000 bytes of RAM during operation, freed after.

    This will obviously erase all sprites and clear the internal sprite list.

  • 'S' : Sayer change

    Syntax: Sname like SToyoyo

    Obviously, this will reset character lines to 0.

    This is used as the save pointer and will also reset the text box.

  • 'T' : Text line

    Syntax: Ttext like THere's a text line

    Line wrapping is disabled, so make sure a line isn't more than 79 characters!

  • 'P' : Change music

    Syntax: P[file] like PFILE.SND

    Expected format is uncompressed SNDH (use unice68), but can and should be gzipped, and is loaded entirely before starting its playing routine.

    This uses gwEm's sndhlib code, which should be pretty robust, but I'm not responsible for bugged replay routines in SNDH files...

    Note: Be sure to adjust the 'B' Line in STVN.INI to match the uncompressed size of your largest tune. The default is 20000 bytes.

  • 'J' : Jump to label

    Syntax: J[label] like `JLBL1```

    A label 4 bytes sequence at the beginning of a line

  • 'C' : Offer a choice and store it in a register

    Key '1' entered: store 0

    Key '2' entered: store 1

    Syntax: C[register number] like C0

    Also offer the same interactions as a 'W' line.

  • 'R' : Redraw the background picture.

    More precisely, copy back the buffer of last loaded one into video memory.

    This will obviously erase all sprites and clear the internal sprite list.

  • 'B' : Jump to label if register is set.

    Syntax: B[register number][label] like B0LBL1

  • 'D' : Wait the specified number of milliseconds (max 99999).

    Syntax: D[msec] like D2000

  • 'A' : Load and draw a sprite in video memory.

    Syntax: A[XXX][YYY][file] like A000000TOYO.SPR

    The expected format is derived from XPM, can (should) be gzipped and is plotted as it's read.

    A converter script is provided.

    Screen boundary are checked during drawing, but you can draw on the text area if you want.

    More precicely: X coordinates after 640 are ignored and Y coordinates after 400 ends the drawing routine.

    This can use quite some memory: 1 byte per pixel, allocated in 1024 bytes blocks, freed after operation.

    And this is still drawn slower than a full screen image.

    They're tracked as much as I could during load & back routines, so what should happen is:

    • If you load a save, both background & sprites ('A' lines) encoutered between the lasts 'I' or 'R' lines are drawn.
    • If you go back and neither background & sprites changes: nothing is drawn
    • If you go back and there's a background change, this will also trigger a sprite draw pass.
    • If you go back to the 'S' line just before a 'A' Line, it will trigger a draw pass too. This is by design: When the 'S' line happens, the sprite doesn't exist yet.

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A very simple visual novel engine for Atari ST on monochrome high-res mode.

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