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200 changes: 200 additions & 0 deletions
200
clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/readability/EnumInitialValueCheck.cpp
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//===--- EnumInitialValueCheck.cpp - clang-tidy ---------------------------===// | ||
// | ||
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. | ||
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. | ||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception | ||
// | ||
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | ||
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#include "EnumInitialValueCheck.h" | ||
#include "../utils/LexerUtils.h" | ||
#include "clang/AST/Decl.h" | ||
#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h" | ||
#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h" | ||
#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h" | ||
#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h" | ||
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" | ||
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" | ||
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using namespace clang::ast_matchers; | ||
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namespace clang::tidy::readability { | ||
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static bool isNoneEnumeratorsInitialized(const EnumDecl &Node) { | ||
return llvm::all_of(Node.enumerators(), [](const EnumConstantDecl *ECD) { | ||
return ECD->getInitExpr() == nullptr; | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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static bool isOnlyFirstEnumeratorInitialized(const EnumDecl &Node) { | ||
bool IsFirst = true; | ||
for (const EnumConstantDecl *ECD : Node.enumerators()) { | ||
if ((IsFirst && ECD->getInitExpr() == nullptr) || | ||
(!IsFirst && ECD->getInitExpr() != nullptr)) | ||
return false; | ||
IsFirst = false; | ||
} | ||
return !IsFirst; | ||
} | ||
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static bool areAllEnumeratorsInitialized(const EnumDecl &Node) { | ||
return llvm::all_of(Node.enumerators(), [](const EnumConstantDecl *ECD) { | ||
return ECD->getInitExpr() != nullptr; | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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/// Check if \p Enumerator is initialized with a (potentially negated) \c | ||
/// IntegerLiteral. | ||
static bool isInitializedByLiteral(const EnumConstantDecl *Enumerator) { | ||
const Expr *const Init = Enumerator->getInitExpr(); | ||
if (!Init) | ||
return false; | ||
return Init->isIntegerConstantExpr(Enumerator->getASTContext()); | ||
} | ||
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static void cleanInitialValue(DiagnosticBuilder &Diag, | ||
const EnumConstantDecl *ECD, | ||
const SourceManager &SM, | ||
const LangOptions &LangOpts) { | ||
const SourceRange InitExprRange = ECD->getInitExpr()->getSourceRange(); | ||
if (InitExprRange.isInvalid() || InitExprRange.getBegin().isMacroID() || | ||
InitExprRange.getEnd().isMacroID()) | ||
return; | ||
std::optional<Token> EqualToken = utils::lexer::findNextTokenSkippingComments( | ||
ECD->getLocation(), SM, LangOpts); | ||
if (!EqualToken.has_value() || | ||
EqualToken.value().getKind() != tok::TokenKind::equal) | ||
return; | ||
const SourceLocation EqualLoc{EqualToken->getLocation()}; | ||
if (EqualLoc.isInvalid() || EqualLoc.isMacroID()) | ||
return; | ||
Diag << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(EqualLoc) | ||
<< FixItHint::CreateRemoval(InitExprRange); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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namespace { | ||
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AST_MATCHER(EnumDecl, isMacro) { | ||
SourceLocation Loc = Node.getBeginLoc(); | ||
return Loc.isMacroID(); | ||
} | ||
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AST_MATCHER(EnumDecl, hasConsistentInitialValues) { | ||
return isNoneEnumeratorsInitialized(Node) || | ||
isOnlyFirstEnumeratorInitialized(Node) || | ||
areAllEnumeratorsInitialized(Node); | ||
} | ||
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AST_MATCHER(EnumDecl, hasZeroInitialValueForFirstEnumerator) { | ||
const EnumDecl::enumerator_range Enumerators = Node.enumerators(); | ||
if (Enumerators.empty()) | ||
return false; | ||
const EnumConstantDecl *ECD = *Enumerators.begin(); | ||
return isOnlyFirstEnumeratorInitialized(Node) && | ||
isInitializedByLiteral(ECD) && ECD->getInitVal().isZero(); | ||
} | ||
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/// Excludes bitfields because enumerators initialized with the result of a | ||
/// bitwise operator on enumeration values or any other expr that is not a | ||
/// potentially negative integer literal. | ||
/// Enumerations where it is not directly clear if they are used with | ||
/// bitmask, evident when enumerators are only initialized with (potentially | ||
/// negative) integer literals, are ignored. This is also the case when all | ||
/// enumerators are powers of two (e.g., 0, 1, 2). | ||
AST_MATCHER(EnumDecl, hasSequentialInitialValues) { | ||
const EnumDecl::enumerator_range Enumerators = Node.enumerators(); | ||
if (Enumerators.empty()) | ||
return false; | ||
const EnumConstantDecl *const FirstEnumerator = *Node.enumerator_begin(); | ||
llvm::APSInt PrevValue = FirstEnumerator->getInitVal(); | ||
if (!isInitializedByLiteral(FirstEnumerator)) | ||
return false; | ||
bool AllEnumeratorsArePowersOfTwo = true; | ||
for (const EnumConstantDecl *Enumerator : llvm::drop_begin(Enumerators)) { | ||
const llvm::APSInt NewValue = Enumerator->getInitVal(); | ||
if (NewValue != ++PrevValue) | ||
return false; | ||
if (!isInitializedByLiteral(Enumerator)) | ||
return false; | ||
PrevValue = NewValue; | ||
AllEnumeratorsArePowersOfTwo &= NewValue.isPowerOf2(); | ||
} | ||
return !AllEnumeratorsArePowersOfTwo; | ||
} | ||
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} // namespace | ||
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EnumInitialValueCheck::EnumInitialValueCheck(StringRef Name, | ||
ClangTidyContext *Context) | ||
: ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context), | ||
AllowExplicitZeroFirstInitialValue( | ||
Options.get("AllowExplicitZeroFirstInitialValue", true)), | ||
AllowExplicitSequentialInitialValues( | ||
Options.get("AllowExplicitSequentialInitialValues", true)) {} | ||
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void EnumInitialValueCheck::storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) { | ||
Options.store(Opts, "AllowExplicitZeroFirstInitialValue", | ||
AllowExplicitZeroFirstInitialValue); | ||
Options.store(Opts, "AllowExplicitSequentialInitialValues", | ||
AllowExplicitSequentialInitialValues); | ||
} | ||
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void EnumInitialValueCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) { | ||
Finder->addMatcher( | ||
enumDecl(unless(isMacro()), unless(hasConsistentInitialValues())) | ||
.bind("inconsistent"), | ||
this); | ||
if (!AllowExplicitZeroFirstInitialValue) | ||
Finder->addMatcher( | ||
enumDecl(hasZeroInitialValueForFirstEnumerator()).bind("zero_first"), | ||
this); | ||
if (!AllowExplicitSequentialInitialValues) | ||
Finder->addMatcher(enumDecl(unless(isMacro()), hasSequentialInitialValues()) | ||
.bind("sequential"), | ||
this); | ||
} | ||
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void EnumInitialValueCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) { | ||
if (const auto *Enum = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<EnumDecl>("inconsistent")) { | ||
DiagnosticBuilder Diag = | ||
diag(Enum->getBeginLoc(), | ||
"inital values in enum %0 are not consistent, consider explicit " | ||
"initialization of all, none or only the first enumerator") | ||
<< Enum; | ||
for (const EnumConstantDecl *ECD : Enum->enumerators()) | ||
if (ECD->getInitExpr() == nullptr) { | ||
const SourceLocation EndLoc = Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken( | ||
ECD->getLocation(), 0, *Result.SourceManager, getLangOpts()); | ||
if (EndLoc.isMacroID()) | ||
continue; | ||
llvm::SmallString<8> Str{" = "}; | ||
ECD->getInitVal().toString(Str); | ||
Diag << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, Str); | ||
} | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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if (const auto *Enum = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<EnumDecl>("zero_first")) { | ||
const EnumConstantDecl *ECD = *Enum->enumerator_begin(); | ||
const SourceLocation Loc = ECD->getLocation(); | ||
if (Loc.isInvalid() || Loc.isMacroID()) | ||
return; | ||
DiagnosticBuilder Diag = diag(Loc, "zero initial value for the first " | ||
"enumerator in %0 can be disregarded") | ||
<< Enum; | ||
cleanInitialValue(Diag, ECD, *Result.SourceManager, getLangOpts()); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
if (const auto *Enum = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<EnumDecl>("sequential")) { | ||
DiagnosticBuilder Diag = | ||
diag(Enum->getBeginLoc(), | ||
"sequential initial value in %0 can be ignored") | ||
<< Enum; | ||
for (const EnumConstantDecl *ECD : llvm::drop_begin(Enum->enumerators())) | ||
cleanInitialValue(Diag, ECD, *Result.SourceManager, getLangOpts()); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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} // namespace clang::tidy::readability |
38 changes: 38 additions & 0 deletions
38
clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/readability/EnumInitialValueCheck.h
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//===--- EnumInitialValueCheck.h - clang-tidy -------------------*- C++ -*-===// | ||
// | ||
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. | ||
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. | ||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception | ||
// | ||
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | ||
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#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_READABILITY_ENUMINITIALVALUECHECK_H | ||
#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_READABILITY_ENUMINITIALVALUECHECK_H | ||
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#include "../ClangTidyCheck.h" | ||
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namespace clang::tidy::readability { | ||
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/// Enforces consistent style for enumerators' initialization, covering three | ||
/// styles: none, first only, or all initialized explicitly. | ||
/// | ||
/// For the user-facing documentation see: | ||
/// http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/readability/enum-initial-value.html | ||
class EnumInitialValueCheck : public ClangTidyCheck { | ||
public: | ||
EnumInitialValueCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context); | ||
void storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) override; | ||
void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override; | ||
void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override; | ||
std::optional<TraversalKind> getCheckTraversalKind() const override { | ||
return TK_IgnoreUnlessSpelledInSource; | ||
} | ||
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private: | ||
const bool AllowExplicitZeroFirstInitialValue; | ||
const bool AllowExplicitSequentialInitialValues; | ||
}; | ||
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} // namespace clang::tidy::readability | ||
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#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_READABILITY_ENUMINITIALVALUECHECK_H |
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