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PeGaZus ontology and knowledge graph based approach to build urban historical gazetteers. Accepted at EKAW 2024.

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PErpetual GAZeteer of approach-address UtteranceS

This repository contains the documentation of the PeGaZus ontology and knowledge graph construction method.

Structure of the repository

├── data                      <- RDF resources used to build the graph
│   ├── addresses                   <- raw resources for the specific case of addresses and streets
│   ├── land-registry               <- RDF resources for the specific case of the plots from the Napoleonic land registry
│
├── ontology                  <- PeGaZus Ontology
│   ├── ontology-addresses.ttl       <- Core part of the ontology to describe landmarks and addresses
│   ├── ontology-land-registry.ttl   <- Specific modules used to describe the Napoleonic land registry documents and landmarks
│   ├── documentation
│       ├── addresses
│           ├── land_registry_landmarks_extension
│       ├── land_registry_documents_use
│       ├── sources
│       ├── taxpayers
│       ├── temporal_evolution
│
├── scripts
│   ├── addresses                    <- Implementation of the algorithm specialized for the addresses
│   ├── land-registry                <- Implementation of the algorithm specialized for the Napoleonic land registry
│
├── LICENCE.md
└── README.md

data folder

This folder stores files used to build knowledge graph. It is split in two repositories:

  • addresses folder contains csv and geojson files which describe addresses and streets from different sources at different times (RDF resources are built during process) ;
  • land-registry has RDF resources for the specific case of the plots from the Napoleonic land registry.

⚠️ To get more information about their content, please read their readme : addresses and land-registry

ontology folder

Two files describe the ontology: ontology-addresses.ttl is the core part of the ontology and describe landmarks and addresses whereas ontology-land-registry.ttl integrates specific modules used to describe the Napoleonic land registry documents and landmarks.

Ontology documentation is divided into as many parts as there are modelets:

Each modelet documentation has 3 or 4 files:

  • {modelet_name}_scenario.md: the natural-language argument describing the sub-problem to be addressed ;
  • {modelet_name}_glossary.md: glossary which defines the main terms involved ;
  • {modelet_name}_competency_questions.md: set of informal competence questions (in natural language) which represent the questions to be answered by the knowledge base ;
  • {modelet_name}_sparql_queries.md: it translates informal competence questions into SPARQL queries.

scripts folder

This folder contains code to build knowledge graphs. Since addresses and land plots have their own specificities, each one has a folder in which its code allow KG construction.

⚠️ To get more information about their content, please read their readme : addresses and land-registry

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the IGN and the AID.

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PeGaZus ontology and knowledge graph based approach to build urban historical gazetteers. Accepted at EKAW 2024.

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