SockJS-tornado is a Python server side counterpart of SockJS-client browser library running on top of Tornado framework.
Simplified echo SockJS server could look more or less like:
from tornado import web, ioloop from sockjs.tornado import SockJSRouter, SockJSConnection class EchoConnection(SockJSConnection): def on_message(self, msg): self.send(msg) if __name__ == '__main__': EchoRouter = SockJSRouter(EchoConnection, '/echo') app = web.Application(EchoRouter.urls) app.listen(9999) ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()
(Take look at examples for a complete version).
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SockJS provides slightly different API than tornado.websocket
. Main differences are:
- Depending on transport, actual client connection might or might not be there. So, there is no _self.request_ and
other
tornado.web.RequestHandler
properties. - Changed
open
callback name toon_open
to be more consistent with other callbacks. - Instead of
write_message
, all messages are sent usingsend
method. Just in case,send
intornado.web.RequestHandler
sends raw data over the connection, without encoding it. - There is handy
broadcast
function, which accepts list (or iterator) of clients and message to send.
You can pass various settings to the SockJSRouter
, in a dictionary:
MyRouter = SockJSRouter(MyConnection, '/my', dict(disabled_transports=['websocket']))
sockjs-tornado properly works behind haproxy and it is recommended deployment approach.
Sample configuration file can be found here.
If your log is full of "WARNING: Connection closed by the client", pass no_keep_alive
as True
to HTTPServer
constructor:
HTTPServer(app, no_keep_alive=True).listen(port)
or:
app.listen(port, no_keep_alive=True)